Categories
Gallipoli

December: we remember

Using data from census records, war graves and war memorials we can begin to discover the names of those from the historic boroughs of Finsbury and Islington who died at Gallipoli.

In December we remember the death of:

04/12/1915

Private John Clampitt
Gloucestershire Regiment – 7th Service Battalion

11/12/1915

Temporary Sub-Lieutenant Charles Bridgland
Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve – Drake Battalion
Heywood House, Camdon Road, London NW

Private John Gasson
London Regiment – 2nd (City of London) Battalion (Royal Fusiliers)

23/12/1915

Private William Hughes
Worcestershire Regiment – 9th Battalion
8 Randall Road, Clifton Bristol, Avon

25/12/1915

Driver Herbert John Fordham
Royal Horse Artillery and Royal Field Artillery – 66th Bde. H.Q.
28 Russell Road, Parlmer’s Green, London

Corporal John Mandall
South Wales Borderers – 2nd Battalion
32 Peerless Street, City Road, London

Categories
Gallipoli

November: we remember

Using data from census records, war graves and war memorials we can begin to discover the names of those from the historic boroughs of Finsbury and Islington who died at Gallipoli.

In November we remember the death of:

11/11/1915

Private Charles William Hathaway
London Regiment – 1st (City of London) Battalion (Royal Fusiliers)
81 Henshaw Street, Munton Road, New Kent Road, London

12/11/1915

Private Harry John Trew
London Regiment – 2nd (City of London) Battalion (Royal Fusiliers)

14/11/1915

Private William John Thomas
Hampshire Regiment – 2nd Battalion

16/11/1915

Private Bertie Marsh
London Regiment – 2nd (City of London) Battalion (Royal Fusiliers)

19/11/1915

Private Harry Andrews
Royal Army Service Corps – 27th Labour Company
7 Corporation Street, Islington, London

28/11/1915

Lance Corporal William Alfred Wright
London Regiment – 3rd (City of London) Battalion (Royal Fusiliers)
39 Huddleston Road, Tufnell Park, London

29/11/1915

Private George Mitchell
Duke of Edinburgh’s (Wiltshire Regiment) – 5th Battalion
59 Halton Road, Canonbury, London

30/11/1915

Private Walter Frederick Hart
London Regiment – 2nd (City of London) Battalion (Royal Fusiliers)

Private Alfred John Williamson
London Regiment – 3rd (City of London) Battalion (Royal Fusiliers)
14, Platt Street, Pancras Road

Categories
Gallipoli

October: we remember

Using data from census records, war graves and war memorials we can begin to discover the names of those from the historic boroughs of Finsbury and Islington who died at Gallipoli.

In October we remember the death of:

Finsbury Rifles

01/10/1915     

Lance Corporal William George Kearns
5 Brewery Rd., Caledonian Rd
Aged 20

Rifleman William Bernard Savage
Son of William and Mary Savage, of 58 Margery Park Rd., Forest Gate, London
Aged 18

04/10/1915

Rifleman B. Eggleton

08/10/1915

Lance Corporal F.F. Lester
Son of T.J. Lester, of 38 Devonshire Avenue, Southsea, Portsmouth
Aged 26

31/10/1915

Rifleman H.J. Hunt


Other Regiments

03/10/1915

Private Frederick James Smith
Royal Fusiliers – 2nd Battalion

06/10/1915

Lance Serjeant Thomas Adams
Essex Regiment – 7th Battalion
12 Gaywood Road, Walthamstow, London

11/10/1915

Private Joseph Frederick Warwick
Gloucestershire Regiment – 7th (Service) Battalion

17/10/1915

Sapper Henry William Graham
Corps of Royal Engineers – 68th Field Company

18/10/1915

Private John Rogers
Lancashire Fusiliers – 1st Battalion
83 Bingfield Street, Caledonian Road, London

21/10/1915

Private Henry Thomas Lea
London Regiment – 2nd (City of London) Battalion (Royal Fusiliers)
34 Giplin Grove, Upper Edmonton, London

Categories
Education Gallipoli

Learning through Gallipoli

In 2015/16 Islington Museum received funding from the Gallipoli Centenary Education Project to tell the stories of those men who travelled from Islington to Mudros to fight in the disastrous Gallipoli campaign.

Five local primaries, Ashmount, Copenhagen, Drayton Park, Newington Green and Tufnell Park, worked with musicians Jonathan Rees and Firat Derat to explore the campaign from a variety of cultural perspectives. Pupils investigated the Finsbury Rifles’ war diary, learning about their costly campaign and imagining what daily life would have been like for them at Gallipoli.  They also looked at primary sources from both the Ottoman and Allied Forces to explore different experiences of the campaign and its aftermath.

Pupils learnt four songs about the Gallipoli campaign in both English and Turkish.  They also recorded readings of key primary sources, to which they composed an emotive soundscape. This sound background was combined with archival images of the campaign and artwork created as part of separate project. The resulting video is a musical and artistic meditation on the realities of the Gallipoli campaign, its local links and its human cost. A unique resource to explore Islington’s First World War from a truly world perspective.

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In 2015 Islington Museum also worked with Richard Cloudesely Secondary School and Samuel Rhodes Secondary School to produce two printed banners exploring the Finsbury Rifles Campaign. Pupils used mark making techniques to create the peninsula. They then used archival images of the campaign to create stencils, which they screen printed on to the map.

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Finally on the 8th November 2015 four children from Tufnell Park Primary School joined the Gallipoli Association to take part in the Cenotaph march on Remembrance Sunday.

The four children – Amy, Charlie, Natalie and Ruby – said, ‘It was an opportunity to take part in an experience of a lifetime. It helped us realise and feel the importance of remembering those who made the ultimate sacrifice.’ 

The children brought a wreath which joined the carpet of red beneath the Cenotaph. On the wreath were the words, ‘It is an honour to stand in the presence of our Lord, as we give thanks to the brave souls who sacrificed their lives to make our world a better place. May they rest in peace. Let the memory of Gallipoli live on through generations.’  

You can find lots more fantastic resources about Gallipoli at www.gallipoli100education.org.uk, @GallipoliEd  and http://www.gallipoli-association.org.

Categories
Gallipoli

September: we remember

Using data from census records, war graves and war memorials we can begin to discover the names of those from the historic boroughs of Finsbury and Islington who died at Gallipoli.

In September we remember the death of:

Finsbury Riffles

08/09/1915

Rifleman B. Miller

09/09/1915

Rifleman J.H.C. Davis

10/09/1915

Rifleman J. Mott

11/09/1915

Corporal Edgar Robert Dunn
Son of the late Serjt. Maj. G.H. and Mrs. E.E. Dunn of 23 Avenue Rd., Brentford Middx., Native of Reading
Aged 22

14/09/1915

Rifleman R. Eames

16/09/1915

Lance Corporal Maurice William Barstow
Perhaps lodging with brother Percy and his wife at 94 Bertram Rd., Hendon (1911 Census)
Aged 21
Clerk, Stock Exchange in the 1911 Census

17/09/1915

Rifleman F. Syring
Son of Mrs. Syring, of 68 Granville Rd., Wood Green, London
Aged 21


Other Regiments

01/09/1915

Serjeant W.J. Piggott
Corps of Royal Engineers – 11th LONDON DIY
74 Desborough Road, Eastleigh, Hampshire

05/09/1915

Private William Lovelock
London Regiment – 10th (County of London) Battalion (Hackney)
24 Winchester Road, Lower Edmonton, London

06/09/1915

Private Edward Hyatt
South Wales Borderers – 2nd Battalion

09/09/1915

Private Sydney Coan
Royal Army Medical Corps – 1st/2nd Welsh Field Ambulance
11 Allensbank, Crescent Heath, Cardiff

21/09/1915

Private Bertram Maurice Rogers
Royal Fusiliers – 2nd Battalion
211 Glyn Road, Clapton

23/09/1915

Private Alfred Small
Prince of Wales’s Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians) – 6th Battalion

24/09/1915

Private Louis Lionel John Siegenberg
East Lancashire Regiment – 6th Battalion
72, Napier Street, Shepherdess Walk, Hoxton

25/19/1915

Private Reginald Shakery
Hampshire Regiment – 2nd Battalion
211 The Grove Hammersmith, London

26/09/1915

Private Robert Owen Buckle
London Regiment – 10th (County of London) Battalion (Hackney)
29 Durrant Street, Hackney Road, London

28/09/1915

Private Ernest Thomas Day
Essex Regiment – 1st Battalion
10 Station Crescent, West Green, South Tottenham, London

Categories
Gallipoli

August: we remember

Using data from census records, war graves and war memorials we can begin to discover the names of those Finsbury Rifles from the historic boroughs of Finsbury and Islington who died at Gallipoli.

The attacks on the Finsbury Rifles in August 1915 seem to have been particularly devastating for our local soldiers. We remember the deaths of:

Finsbury Rifles

15/08/1915

 Sergeant William Richard Millichamp, 390 Essex Rd.
Aged c.27
Married to Ada, two children
Artificial flower painter in the 1911 Census

16/08/1915
Rifleman Ernest Lester

17/08/1915
Rifleman Alfred Daniel A.

Rifleman Ernest Howard Hancock, 35 Gainford St., Barnsbury
Aged 19
Unmarried, 9 siblings
Page boy at doctor’s in the 1911 Census

Rifleman James Harman, 34 Hanover St. (1911 Census)
Aged 21
Unmarried, 4 siblings
French polisher in the 1911 Census

18/08/1915

Rifleman John Barrier

Rifleman Frederick Brown

Sergeant Frederick Charles Chatterley, 114 Bethune Rd., Stoke Newington
48 Plimsoll Rd., Finsbury Park (1911 Census)
Aged 32
Married to Emily, 1 child
Insurance Agent in the 1911 Census

Sergeant Frederick William Efford, boarding with the Holmans at 311, Goswell Rd. (1911 Census)
Aged 22
Packer, tobacco factory in the 1911 Census

Rifleman John Henry Forey, 8 Church Street, Upper Street
Aged 18
Unmarried, 5 siblings
Printer’s machine hand in the 1911 Census

Rifleman Alfred Harlow, South Cottage, South Street, New North Rd.
Aged 19
Unmarried, 2 siblings
Box cutter in the 1911 Census

Lance Corporal Henry John Hewson, 10 Prospect Place, Barnsbury
Aged 21
Unmarried, 6 siblings
Pipe mounter in the 1911 Census

Rifleman James Henry Hollister, 21 Baron St., Clerkenwell
Aged 19
Unmarried, 5 siblings
Costermonger in the 1911 Census

Rifleman Walter Eric Jones, 106 Wynford Rd., Barnsbury
Aged 17
Unmarried, 1 sibling
Scholar in the 1911 Census

Rifleman Frank Ernest Merry, 147 Holmeleigh Rd., Stamford Hill
Aged 32
Unmarried, 4 siblings
Camera fitter in the 1911 Census

Rifleman William David Simmonds
Aged 39
Married to Rosina, 2 children
Colour etcher fitter in the 1911 Census

Lance Corporal Alfred Charles Wootton, 38 Warren St., Islington
Aged 20
Van guard, Railway Company in the 1911 Census

Rifleman Hugh Fraser Hamilton, 29, Thornhill, Barnsbury
Aged 20
Son of Albert and Ellen

21/08/1915

Lieutenant J Maxwell

31/08/1915

Sergeant George Albert Barber

Rifleman Albert Edward Thomas Crocker

Rifleman J R Smith

Lance Corporal  Ammon Willis Whitehead, 4 Ella Rd, Crouch Hill 
Aged 29
Son of Amos P and Mary Willis. Married to Emily

Other Regiment’s

06/08/1915

Private Alfred Baker
Hampshire Regiment, 2nd Battalion

Private Daniel Benson, 125A Offord Rd, Barnsbury
Worcestershire Regiment, 9th Battalion

Private Herbert Binks, 4 Charlotte Terrace, Barnsbury
Essex Regiment, 1st Battalion

Private George Thomas Byran, 15 Windsor Terrace, City Rd
Hampshire Regiment, 2nd Battalion

Sergeant Percy Harold John Davey, 96 Grantham Rd, Manor Park
Essex Regiment, 1st Battalion

Private William Alfred Dineen, 18 Hyde Rd, Hoxton
Hampshire Regiment, 2nd Battalion

07/08/1915

Private John Henry Coles
Princess Victoria’s (Royal Irish Fusiliers), 5th Battalion

Private Joseph Patrick Donovan,
Royal Dublin Fusiliers, 1st Battalion

08/08/1915

Private William Bishop
Gloucestershire Regiment, 7th Service Battalion

Lance Corporal Albert Richard Cowell
Gloucestershire Regiment, 7th Service Battalion

09/08/1915

Lance Corporal A S Card
Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment), 9th Battalion

Private Joseph Michael Coster, 55 Rahere Street, Goswell Rd
South Staffordshire Regiment, “D” Company, 7th Service Battalion

Private John Henry Cripps
Royal Munster Fusiliers, 6th Battalion

10/08/1915

Lance Corporal George Fred Burkett, 9 Charles Square, Hoxton
Duke of Edinburgh’s (Wiltshire Regiment), “C” Company, 5th Battalion

Driver William Dlght,
Royal Horse Artillery and Royal Field Artillery

15/08/1915

Private George Annett Atkin
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, 5th Battalion

Private Albert Charles Curtis
London Regiment, 10th (County of London) Battalion (Hackney)

Private Ernest Daynes, 21 Kemp Street, Old Street, Finsbury
London Regiment,10th (County of London) Battalion (Hackney)

16/08/1915

Private Albert Dunford, 49 Alsen Rd, Finsbury Park
Princess Victoria’s (Royal Irish Fusiliers), 6th Battalion

21/08/1915

Private Arthur Frank Barrett, 15 Effingham Rd, Hornsey
London Regiment, 10th (County of London) Battalion (Hackney)

Private Thomas Caffrey Alias Herbert Slap Aldhous, 2 Robinson’s Retreat, Retreat Place, Hackney
Border Regiment, “A” Company, 1st Battalion

Lance Sergeant Ernest Stanley Carroll, Ardrossan 22 Grovelands Rd Palmer’s Green
Household Cavalry and Cavalry of the Line (incl Yeomanry and Imperial Camel Corps), Hertfordshire Yeomanry

Private Leslie George Dulieu
Household Cavalry and Cavalry of the Line (incl Yeomanry and Imperial Camel Corps), 1st (County of London Yeomanry Middlesex Duke of Cambridge’s Hussars

26/08/1915

Private Francis Beard
Royal Dublin Fusiliers, 6th Battalion

29/08/1915

Private George William Clarke
Border Regiment, 1st Battalion

Finsbury Rifles
Finsbury Rifles
Categories
Gallipoli

Islington Daily Gazette and North London Tribune

Reading the Islington Daily Gazette and North London Tribune helps us to understand how the war was reported at home in Finsbury and Islington. It makes harrowing reading as we discover how little of the Finsbury Rifles’ suffering in Gallipoli is reported at home.

Islington Daily Gazette and North London Tribune
5th August 1915 

Parcels for soldiers

‘It should be noted that parcels for the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force should, in view of their transhipments and exposure to heat, be very carefully packed, as round as possible, and the outer covering should consist of strong linen, calico, or canvas, securely sewn up. Small parcels arrive in better condition than larger ones…


Islington Daily Gazette and North London Tribune
12th August 1915 

The WAR: The position in the Dardanelles

‘Depression, dissension, and anti-war feeling are prevalent in Turkey…’

Note: this is not accurate. There is no mention of the Finsbury Rifles landing at Suvla Bay. See the war diary entries for the 10th August 1915.


Islington Daily Gazette and North London Tribune
19th August 1915 

‘At Suvla the troops on the left flank made a short advance on the afternoon of the 15th with a view to straightening out the line.

They moved forward under considerable gun and rifle fire and gained about 500 yards, capturing a Turkish trench and taking two officers and 20 other prisoners.’

Note: There is a strictly censored version of this disastrous campaign, which led to the sacking of Frederick Stopford as Divisional Commander. The attacks by the Rifles, among other regiments, were initially successful but what is not mentioned is the regiment’s inability to hold onto the gained ground, due to a lack of support, and their heavy losses in the retreat. See the war diary entries for August 15th 2015.


Islington Daily Gazette and North London Tribune
20th August 1915 

News of the World-War in Brief

‘Another dispatch with regard to the operations in Gallipoli has been received. It is of an encouraging character….

The recent operations on the Gallipoli Peninsula (says an official bulletin) consisted of attacks on the enemy’s position along the southern and Anzac lines, and included a fresh landing in strong force at Suvla Bay.

There is evidence from prisoner’s statements that the Turks had been considerably reinforced with a view to heavy attacks, and that the Allies forestalled the enemy by about 24 hours.

Consequently the fighting was very severe, and on the both sides the casualties were very heavy.

The landing at Suvla Bay was well planned and carried out by the Navy, but in spite of the fact that the Turks developed their greatest strength in the ‘Anzac’ region, Allied troops from Suvla could not make very satisfactory progress before the enemy was able to move up considerable forces from his reserves and to bring further advance at this point to a standstill.

Within the past week the positions won have been consolidated at all points.
The spirit of the troops is excellent.’

Note: This is the first extensive report of the landing at Suvla Bay. It seems written to keep up spirits at home, rather that report the realities of the campaign. I’m not convinced spirits would have been as excellent among the Rifles as was reported.
There is no specific mention of the huge casualties suffered by the Rifles on the 15th – 18th August 1015. It seems that the first families waiting at home would know about these losses would be the telegrams arriving from the War Office.


Islington Daily Gazette and North London Tribune
25th August 1915 

‘Give us 500 men’: Remarkable Address by Islington Rector

Borough battalion ought to be at full strength

The paper publishes a speech by the Right Rev. Monseigner Groach calling for 500 more men to sign up to the Islington Battalion.

‘If there is any delay the recruitable men of Islington will be open to reproach. We are the premier borough of London; we have an enormous population; we refuse to be though less patriotic or less plucky than the men of other places in any part of the Kingdom, or indeed in any part of the Empire…
Every man joining the Army brings victory nearer.
‘Just look at the mistakes that have been made; so-and-so should not have done such and such.’ If mistakes have been made, it is because mistakes must be made in all human things. The man who never made a mistake never made anything.
Come and help others to remedy the mistakes. Criticism is cheap, and like most cheap things is often worthless. The biggest mistakes any man can make is to think he can neglect his duty with impunity.’

Note: The Rifles among other battalions would certainly need more recruits after their heavy losses at Gallipoli. Note the plea to patriotism, freedom and justice. Conscientious Objectors are dismissed and criticised, their objection considered invalid.


Islington Daily Gazette and North London Tribune
27th August 1915 

The WAR: The Position in the Dardanelles

News of the World-War in Brief
‘The position in the Dardanelles is not quite so rosy as rumour would paint it, but nethertheless substantial progress is being made.
The British move in the Dardanelles, which, had it completely succeeded, would have carried us at a stroke long way towards the realisation of our project, has been temporarily checked.’

Note: A small acknowledgement to the reality of the stalemate in Gallipoli.


Islington Daily Gazette and North London Tribune
31st August 1915

Recruiting for Finsbury Rifles

Meeting at Islington EmpireGazetteScan2
‘A most successful meeting was held outside the Islington Empire on behalf of the recruiting of the Finsbury Rifles.
The first battalion has won a glorious name in Gallipoli, but at the expense of heavy casualties. The 3/11th has to supply a number of men to take the place of the fallen heroes of Finsbury and Islington. They are now urgently in need of men to fill the ranks.
The speakers included Corporal Burgess, Lance-Corporal Goddard, both of the Finsbury Rifles, and Sergeant Cash, D.S.M., of the Royal Fusiliers, who came home from France deaf, dumb and blind, but regained his faculties by accident.
He also brought with him the famous six year old mascot of the 4/4th Royal Fusiliers, ‘Morny Cash,’ who delivered an excellent speech.
This young lad has secured 95 recruits, and is the youngest sworn-in soldier in the British Army.’

Note: An acknowledgement of the huge casualties among the Rifles at Gallipoli but painted as a necessary sacrifice.